Corporate Tax Registration in the UAE - The Documents You Actually Need (Founder Guide)
Corporate tax registration is now mandatory for nearly every business and many individuals in the UAE. Whether you run a mainland LLC, a free zone company, an offshore entity, or you operate as a freelancer with a license, the FTA expects you to register and obtain a Corporate Tax Registration Number (TRN). This guide breaks down exactly which documents you need, what varies by business type, and how to avoid delays and penalties.
Abdul R. ElShaweesh
12/4/20252 min read
Who Must Register for UAE Corporate Tax
The UAE Corporate Tax Law (Federal Decree-Law No. 47 of 2022) applies to:
Juridical persons (companies)
Mainland companies
Free zone companies
Offshore entities
Holding companies
Inactive companies
UAE branches of local or foreign companies
Natural persons (individuals)
Sole proprietors
Freelancers / permit holders
Individuals earning business income over AED 1 million
If you carry out business activity, you must register, regardless of profitability.
Corporate Tax Rate
0% on taxable income up to AED 375,000
9% on taxable income above AED 375,000
Free zone companies may qualify for 0% on qualifying income
Large multinationals may fall under OECD Pillar Two rules
Registration is required regardless of whether your rate is 0% or 9%.
Corporate Tax Registration Deadlines
New businesses
Companies incorporated on or after 1 March 2024 must register within 3 months of incorporation.
Existing businesses
Must register by their assigned FTA deadline (based on financial year).
Individuals
Must register before the deadline published by the FTA.
Penalties
Late registration → AED 10,000 fine
(waiver programs may apply if you register and file on time)
Documents Required for Corporate Tax Registration (All Business Types)
Below is the complete list of what the FTA typically requires.
Accuracy matters; mismatched names, wrong passport numbers, or expired documents cause delays.
1) Mainland Companies
You’ll need:
Trade license copy
Shareholder passport copies
Shareholder Emirates ID copies (if residents)
Authorised signatory passport/Emirates ID
Proof of authorisation:
Power of Attorney (POA),
Board resolution, or
MOA stating authority
Company contact details (address, P.O. Box, email, phone)
Branch licenses (if applicable)
2) Free Zone Companies
Required documents:
Free zone trade license
Certificate of incorporation (if applicable)
Shareholder passports & Emirates IDs
Authorised signatory passport/Emirates ID
POA or board resolution
Company contact information
Some free zones may also request your MOA/AOA to verify structure and authority.
3) Offshore Companies (RAK ICC, JAFZA Offshore, etc.)
Documents include:
Certificate of incorporation
Memorandum & Articles of Association
Shareholder passport copies
Authorised signatory passport/Emirates ID
POA or board resolution
Company and signatory contact details
If the company is managed from the UAE or has UAE-sourced income, expect possible FTA follow-ups.
4) Individuals (Freelancers, Sole Proprietors, Consultants)
Required documents:
Trade license or freelance permit (if available)
Passport copy
Emirates ID copy (if resident)
Representative ID + POA (if someone else submits on your behalf)
Personal contact details
If you exceed AED 1 million in business income, even without a license, you must register.
New vs. Existing Businesses: Important Notes
New companies
Register as soon as your trade license or incorporation certificate is issued.
Existing companies
Ensure all documents are up-to-date:
Correct passport numbers
Updated Emirates IDs
Accurate shareholder information
Matching names across documents
Inconsistencies slow down approval more than anything else.
How to Submit Your Corporate Tax Registration
Registration is done through the FTA’s EmaraTax portal.
Log in with UAE Pass
Create or access your EmaraTax account.
Complete the application
Fill in your business and personal details carefully.
Upload documents
Submit scanned copies in PDF or high-resolution images.
Use color scans for passports/Emirates IDs.
Respond quickly to FTA queries
The FTA may request additional documents or clarifications.
Processing time
Usually up to 20 business days, but longer if documents don’t match.
Tip:
Make sure every document matches your licence exactly. One mismatched number can delay approval by weeks.
Final Checklist; What You Need Ready Before Registering
✔ Valid trade license or certificate of incorporation
✔ Passports & Emirates IDs (clear, not expired)
✔ Proof of authorisation for signatory
✔ Accurate company contact details
✔ Consistent names and numbers across all documents
✔ TIN for individuals if applicable
✔ Clear scans in PDF/color
Bottom Line
Corporate tax registration is mandatory; and the FTA expects clean, complete documentation.
The process is straightforward, but mistakes in documents, names, or authority papers are the biggest cause of delays and penalties.
Get your documents in order now, not when the deadline is near.
Let's jump right into it
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